Sample interview questions: How do you approach therapy with clients who have chronic pain or illness and co-occurring depression?
Sample answer:
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Empathetic Understanding:
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Listen actively and empathize with the client’s pain and emotional distress.
- Normalize their experiences and validate their emotions.
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Avoid dismissive or minimizing language.
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Comprehensive Assessment:
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Conduct a thorough assessment of the client’s pain, depression, and other relevant factors.
- Consider the biopsychosocial model, including physical, psychological, and social aspects.
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Collaborate with other healthcare professionals as needed.
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Collaborative Treatment Planning:
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Involve the client in developing a treatment plan that addresses both pain and depression.
- Set realistic and individualized goals.
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Encourage the client to actively participate in their treatment.
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Psychotherapy:
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Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Challenge unhelpful thoughts and behaviors that contribute to depression and pain.
- Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT): Help clients accept their pain and focus on living a meaningful life despite their condition.
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Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR): Teach techniques to manage stress and reduce the impact of pain on daily life.
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Medication Management:
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Collaborate with a psychiatrist or other healthcare provider to prescribe appropriate medications for depression and pain.
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Monitor the client’s response to medications and adjust dosages as needed.
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Pain Management Strategies Read full answer
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