Sample interview questions: Describe your understanding of the social determinants of substance abuse and how they impact prevention and treatment efforts.
Sample answer:
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Poverty: Lack of economic resources can lead to substance abuse as a coping mechanism for stress and hopelessness. Poverty can also limit access to prevention and treatment services.
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Education: Lower levels of education are associated with higher rates of substance abuse. Lack of education can limit job opportunities and social mobility, which can lead to substance abuse as a way to escape from difficult circumstances.
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Housing: Unstable or inadequate housing can contribute to substance abuse. People who are homeless or living in substandard housing may be more likely to use substances to cope with their situation.
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Employment: Unemployment or underemployment can increase the risk of substance abuse. People who are unemployed or underemployed may have more time and resources to engage in substance abuse.
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Social support: Lack of social support can contribute to substance abuse. People who feel isolated or alone may be more likely to use substances to cope with their feelings.
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Trauma: Exposure to trauma, such as childhood abuse or neglect, can increase the risk of substance abuse. People who have experienced trauma may use substances to numb their pain or escape from their memories.
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Discrimination: Discrimination, such as racism or sexism, can contribute to substance abuse. People who experience discrimination may feel marginalized and isolated, which can lead to substance abuse as a way to cope.
How Social Determinants Impact Prevention and Treatment Efforts:
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Prevention efforts that address the social determinants of substance abuse can be more effective in reducing substance abuse rates. For example, programs that provide job training and education, improve housing conditions, and incr… Read full answer
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