Sample interview questions: Can you explain your knowledge of different intervention strategies for students with attention and hyperactivity difficulties?
Sample answer:
1. Behavioral Interventions:
- Positive Reinforcement: Rewarding students for desired behaviors to increase their frequency.
- Negative Reinforcement: Removing unpleasant consequences to increase the likelihood of desired behaviors.
- Token Economy: Using a system of tokens or points to reinforce positive behaviors, which can be exchanged for rewards.
- Time-Out: Brief removal from the classroom or activity as a consequence for disruptive behaviors.
2. Cognitive Behavioral Interventions:
- Self-Monitoring: Teaching students to recognize and track their attention and hyperactivity difficulties.
- Self-Instruction: Training students to use inner speech to guide their behavior and manage their attention.
- Problem-Solving Skills: Helping students identify and develop strategies for solving problems that contribute to their difficulties.
- Social Skills Training: Teaching students appropriate social behaviors and skills to improve their interactions with peers.
3. Classroom Accommodations:
- Seating Arrangements: Placing students in areas with fewer distractions and near supportive peers.
- Visual Aids: Using visuals, charts, and diagrams to support learning and reduce distractions.
- Structured Activities: Providing clear instructions, breaking down tasks into smaller steps, and providing frequent feedback.
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