Sample interview questions: Can you discuss your familiarity with the impact of substance abuse on pregnancy and the developing fetus?
Sample answer:
- Impact of Substance Abuse on Pregnancy:
- Alcohol: Alcohol can cross the placenta and reach the fetus, causing a range of adverse effects, including Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). FASD can lead to physical, mental, and behavioral problems in the child.
- Nicotine: Nicotine can also cross the placenta and affect the fetus. It can increase the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
- Illicit Drugs: Illicit drugs, such as cocaine, heroin, and marijuana, can also cross the placenta and harm the fetus. They can cause a variety of problems, including birth defects, growth retardation, and neurological damage.
- Impact of Substance Abuse on the Developing Fetus:
- Physical Effects: Substance abuse during pregnancy can lead to a range of physical problems in the fetus, including:
- Low birth weight
- Premature birth
- Birth defects
- Increased risk of SIDS
- Mental and Behavioral Effects: Substance abuse during pregnancy can also lead to a range of mental and behavioral problems in the child, including:
- Cognitive impairment
- Learning disabilities
- Attention deficit hyperactivity d… Read full answer
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- Physical Effects: Substance abuse during pregnancy can lead to a range of physical problems in the fetus, including: