Sample interview questions: How do you approach the assessment and treatment of older adults with substance-related and addictive disorders?
Sample answer:
Assessment:
- Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA): Assess physical, cognitive, social, psychological, and functional status to identify co-occurring conditions and individual vulnerabilities.
- Substance Use Disorders Screening Tools: Use validated instruments such as the CAGE and AUDIT-C to screen for substance misuse.
- Interview and Observation: Conduct detailed interviews to gather information about substance use history, patterns, triggers, and consequences. Observe behaviors and mental status for signs of intoxication or withdrawal.
- Collateral Information: Obtain information from family members, friends, or healthcare providers to corroborate self-reported substance use.
Treatment:
- Evidence-Based Interventions: Utilize proven interventions such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and contingency management.
- Geriatric-Specific Considerations: Adjust treatment plans to address age-related factors such as cognitive impairments, physical limitations, and medication interactions.
- Medication Management: Prescribe medications, such as methadone or naltrexone, to… Read full answer